Hamilton Heights
	Alexander Hamilton's summer home (The Grange.) Original photo circa 1890.

Hamilton Heights, a Historic District, lies in upper Manhattan and extends from 140th to 145th streets, from St. Nicholas to Amsterdam avenues. Named for Alexander Hamilton, who once owned the land, the Heights remained rural until near the turn of the century. Earlier, in the 18th century, the area drew wealthy merchants, who were attracted by the beautiful views and who built racetracks and summer homes. Urbanization followed the extension of subway service to 125th Street. All the distinctive rowhouses in this area were built between 1886 and 1906.

Still exclusively residential, Hamilton Heights has row upon row of excellently maintained townhouses along quiet, graceful, tree-shaded streets. Buildings often stand behind stone terraces separating lovely front gardens from the street. A variety of building materials, colors, textures and rooflines are tastefully mixed, creating a picturesque charm.

Many houses were designed by renowned architects, including William F. Mowbray, Adolph Hoak, Neville and Bagge, Henri Foucheau. Styles vary and include Flemish, Tudor and Romanesque Revivals, new Renaissance, classical, French and Italian Renaissance, and Beaux Arts, many boasting elaborate ornamentation. Interiors are exquisitely appointed, using some of the finest materials. Most are one-family; a few have rental units.

In addition to its historic townhouses, the neighborhood boasts three landmarks: Hamlton Grange, summer home of Alexander Hamilton; St. Lukes Episcopal Church; and the Convent Avenue Baptist Church. It is home to the unique Aunt Len's Doll and Toy Museum in Hamilton Terrace. And immediately south are St. Nicholas Park and the City College campus of the City University of New York.

Affluent black families first began moving to Hamilton Heights during the Depression. Many first families still live here -- and their homes, considered heirlooms, are often handed down from generation to generation. Many residents are professionals, or affiliated with the arts.